Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa, known as Garden lettuce, is a widely cultivated annual plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. It is primarily grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves, which are a staple in salads and various culinary dishes. While it can produce yellow flowers, it is typically harvested before flowering.
Light
Full sun
Watering
Medium water
Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Clay
Height
0.2–0.4 m
Spread
0.2–0.3 m
Zones
1–11
Flower colors
Lettuce is a cool-season crop that prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. Consistent moisture is important for good leaf development.
