Peas Followed by Cucumbers

Nitrogen-fixing peas hand the warm mid-summer bed to hungry cucumbers.

Bed 100 × 200 cmEasy

Season timeline

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
  • Sow the peas
  • Start cucumbers in pots
  • Harvest the peas
  • Clear the peas, leave the roots
  • Plant the cucumbers
  • Harvest cucumbers
  • Clear the bed

Bed layout

Pea5 cmPea5 cmPea5 cmCucumber40 cm

Crops in this bed

Step by step

  1. Sow the peasMar–Apr

    Sow peas 5 cm apart in double rows and set up a low support.

  2. Start cucumbers in potsMay

    Sow cucumbers in pots in mid-May; they must not go out before the last frost.

  3. Harvest the peasJun

    Pick pods every other day while they are young and sweet.

  4. Clear the peas, leave the rootsJun–Jul

    Cut the plants at ground level and leave the nitrogen-rich root nodules in the soil.

  5. Plant the cucumbersJul

    Plant cucumbers into the warmed bed and lead them up the freed pea support.

  6. Harvest cucumbersAug–Sep

    Pick regularly; overgrown fruit stops the plant from setting new ones.

  7. Clear the bedOct

    Remove the spent vines before the first frosts and compost healthy foliage.

Harvest calendar

CropJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Pea
Pea: Jun
Cucumber
Cucumber: Aug
Cucumber: Sep

The bed over the season

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
  • Pea · Sowing
  • Pea · Growing
  • Pea · Harvest
  • Cucumber · Sowing
  • Cucumber · Harvest

Why this combination works

Peas fix nitrogen through their root bacteria and finish cropping by early summer. Cucumbers are heavy feeders that appreciate exactly that enriched, sun-warmed soil, and they can even reuse the pea trellis. One support, one bed, two crops.

Tips

Soak pea seeds overnight before sowing. Never dig the pea roots out — the nitrogen sits in the nodules. Water cucumbers with lukewarm water only. Mulch the bed after planting the cucumbers to keep the moisture even.