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Plant data provided by Trefle.io and Perenual

HomePlant EncyclopediaCommon lilac

Common lilac

Syringa vulgaris

Oleaceae
Shrub
Ornamental
Fragrant
Attracts pollinators

About this plant

Syringa vulgaris, the Common lilac, is a deciduous shrub from the Oleaceae family, renowned for its highly fragrant clusters of purple, white, pink, or blue flowers that bloom in late spring (May-June). It prefers part shade and medium watering, growing to a substantial height of 2–4 meters. This shrub thrives in loamy soil and attracts pollinators. Its strong fragrance makes it a popular choice for gardens.

Light

Partial shade

Watering

Medium water

Soil

Loamy, Chalky, Clay

Height

1.5–3 m

Spread

1.5–3 m

Zones

3–9

Flower colors

Calendar
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Bloom Period
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Bloom Period
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Growing Tips

  • Plant in well-drained loamy soil.
  • Prefers part shade but tolerates full sun.
  • Prune immediately after flowering to encourage next year's blooms.
  • Can sucker, so manage spread if necessary.

Garden Use

  • Specimen plant
  • Foundation plantings
  • Fragrant hedge
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Data source: Trefle.io, Perenual
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